What are the specific domestic violence charges that are in
place in Utah? What are the laws that are specific to Utah? What are the
effects of a domestic violence related conviction?
Quoting directly from Schatz and Anderson and Associates:
Under Utah law there is no such
criminal offense entitled “Domestic Violence,” but many crimes can be
considered a crime of “Domestic Violence,” pursuant to Utah Code Ann. §
77-36-1, if the offender and the victim have a relationship included in the
definition of cohabitant as set forth in Utah Code Ann. § 78B-7-102. These
relationships include husband and wife, ex-husband or ex-wife, common law
husband and wife, roommates, individuals who have a child together, or
individuals related by blood or marriage. The most common criminal charges that
are classified as “Domestic Violence” crimes include:
-Assaults
-Criminal
Mischief
-Protective
Order Violations
-Stalking
-Telephone
Harassment
-Interruption
of a Communication Device
Effects of a Domestic
Violence–Related Conviction
There is also no such thing in Utah
as getting out of a domestic violence charge just because the alleged victim
“drops the charges.” The prosecutor’s office may still choose to prosecute the
crime even if the alleged victim no longer wants to press a complaint. If you
are convicted or enter into a plea in abeyance agreement for a charge of a
Domestic Violence–related crime, you face several potentially severe collateral
consequences.
First, anyone convicted of a crime
of Domestic Violence loses the legal right to possess either a gun or
ammunition of any kind, including hunting rifles and shotguns…There is also a
public stigma attached to Domestic Violence crimes, and a conviction could
interfere with your ability to obtain employment. Any crime classified as a
Domestic Violence– related crime carries certain minimum mandatory penalties,
such as completion of at least 16 hours of Domestic Violence counseling. A
conviction for Domestic Violence can also be used against you as a basis for
obtaining a protective order or in a divorce proceeding if the parties are
having a custody dispute.
This quote goes through what exactly will happen if
convicted of this crime. Do not be one of those convicted of this crime and
lose penalties for the rest of your life.
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